As a life safety solution provider, our mission is to equip emergency responders, particularly firefighters, with the tools and knowledge to manage the unique risks posed by solar PV systems. The primary hazard in such systems is electrical, which, if not promptly mitigated, can escalate into fire incidents.
The challenge is multi-faceted: there is a lack of enforceable regulation on solar PV installations, these systems are typically located out of sight on rooftops, and there is a diverse array of solar systems currently installed, in progress, or planned for the future.
The Need for Accurate Data Capture
PVStop International extensive conversations with UK Fire Brigades and global Fire Services have led us to believe that the data captured on solar PV incidents is significantly underreported. Publicly available data reports, such as the 2017 BRE Global report, acknowledge that the total number and nature of incidents are not being adequately captured by current systems.
PVStop International propose that the National Incident Reporting System and the National Fire Investigation Reporting System harmonize data capture for solar PV electrical and fire incidents. This would not only improve the quality and consistency of data but also enhance the operational protocols used by firefighters to manage these incidents.
The Proposed Solution
PVStop proposed a simple, effective method for incident reporting, focusing on solar PV systems. This involves two main steps:
- Incident Reporting System:
- Confirm the option to select solar PV systems.
- Introduce two primary options:
- PVIR1: Solar PV as Direct Ignition Source.
- PVIR2: Solar PV Indirectly Involved (Other ignition sources).
- These options address the direct and indirect risks posed by solar PV systems, ensuring firefighters can report incidents without needing extensive technical knowledge.
- Fire Investigation Reporting:
- Under PVIR1, we propose seven specific categories to capture the source of ignition:
- PVFIS01: Ignition caused by PV module.
- PVFIS02: Ignition caused by isolator.
- PVFIS03: Ignition caused by inverter.
- PVFIS04: Ignition caused by combiner box and fuse.
- PVFIS05: Ignition caused by cable.
- PVFIS06: Ignition caused by connector.
- PVFIS07: Ignition caused by Solar PV system (Inconclusive Source).
- Under PVIR1, we propose seven specific categories to capture the source of ignition:
These categories will significantly improve the quality and consistency of data reporting on solar PV incidents. The solution ensures that firefighters can de-energize solar systems safely and effectively by blocking light to the panels, using our PVStop product. Additionally, we provide solar safety training to firefighters and those involved in the installation, operation, and maintenance of solar PV systems.
Call to Action
To further enhance the safety of emergency responders and the general public, we urge the relevant authorities to adopt our proposed incident reporting method. Accurate data capture and analysis will provide a clearer picture of the risks associated with solar PV systems, enabling the development of robust operational protocols and safety measures.
By implementing this standardized reporting system, we can ensure that the growing risks posed by solar installations are managed effectively, thereby protecting both firefighters and the communities they serve.
As solar PV installations continue to increase, it is imperative that we have accurate data capture and reporting mechanisms in place. These proposed method offers a straightforward and effective solution to improve the safety and response strategies of firefighters dealing with solar PV incidents. We look forward to collaborating with fire services and regulatory bodies to bring this initiative to fruition, ultimately enhancing safety and operational efficiency across the board.